
Practical guide
Money, SIM cards, getting around, etiquette and emergencies.
The new currency
Since 1 Jan 2026 two zeros have been dropped: 100 old pounds = 1 new pound. Old notes stopped being legal tender on 31 July 2026, but many shops still quote prices in old-pound figures, so always ask.
- Conversion100 old pounds = 1 new pound
- ExamplePeople call the new 500 note “50 thousand”, i.e. 50,000 old pounds.
- The new notes10, 25, 50, 100, 200 and 500 pounds.
- Always askIf a price sounds odd, ask: “new or old?”
- Exchange rateThe app's conversion rates come from the Central Bank of Syria's official bulletin; licensed exchange offices may pay more.
- Old notesYou can no longer pay with them. They can only be exchanged through the Central Bank's app by appointment, paid into a bank account.
- Source: SANAThe new-currency decree
- Source: Central Bank of SyriaExchange-rate bulletin
Entry & visas
Most nationalities need a visa, with fees in US dollars that depend on nationality (Foreign Ministry Decision 128 of 2025). The rules keep changing, so check with a Syrian embassy or your airline before you travel.
- PassportMake sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your departure date.
- SyriansSyrians enter without a visa; an ID card or passport is accepted even if expired.
- No feeCitizens of Lebanon and Jordan pay no visa fee.
- Israeli stampsIf your passport shows travel to Israel you may be refused entry.
- Staying over two weeksNon-Arab visitors staying more than 14 days must register with Immigration and Passports before day 15.
- Source: UK governmentSyria entry requirements
SIM & internet
Syriatel and MTN. Bring your passport with its entry stamp or visa; the SIM is activated the same day at their service centres. Download your maps before heading out.
- MTN is becoming ZainZain won the licence that replaces MTN Syria; the “Zain Syria” brand is expected to launch in the first quarter of 2027, with subscribers moved over without interruption.
- Before heading outCoverage weakens outside cities, so keep your saved places and maps on your phone.
Getting around
Shared minibuses (servees) are the cheapest way between neighbourhoods. Taxis are everywhere — agree on the fare before you get in — and ride-hailing apps operate in Damascus.
- Between citiesCoaches between the big cities are comfortable and cheap; book at the station or in a booking app a day ahead in busy seasons.
- FlightsDamascus and Aleppo international airports both have international flights.
- Small changeKeep small notes for minibuses and taxis — change is scarce.
Money & payments
Cash is king. Since late August 2026 foreign Visa and Mastercard cards are accepted at some hotels and restaurants, but not everywhere. Some places accept US dollars; look for the “Accepts USD” tag.
- ExchangeChange money only at exchange offices licensed by the Central Bank, and keep the receipt.
- Site ticketsEntry prices in the app are the 2026 rates for foreign visitors; Syrians pay much less. Pay in pounds at the gate.
Etiquette
Dress modestly at religious sites. At the Umayyad Mosque women visitors are given a robe at the entrance.
- ClothingAt mosques, churches and monasteries cover shoulders and knees; women cover their hair in mosques.
- ShoesTake your shoes off before entering a mosque; there is a place to leave them.
- Prayer timesAvoid sightseeing during prayers, especially Friday noon.
- PhotosAsk before photographing people, and keep your voice low inside religious sites.
- At the beachPublic beaches require full-coverage swimwear; regular swimwear is allowed at hotels of four stars and above and on private beaches (Ministry of Tourism decision, June 2025).
- RamadanDuring Ramadan, don't eat, drink or smoke in public between dawn and sunset.
Emergency numbers
Free to call from any phone.
- Police112
- Ambulance110
- Fire brigade113
- Traffic police115
- One ambulance numberSince April 2026, 110 is the single ambulance number in every governorate.
- Source: SANA110 adopted as the unified ambulance number